Английский язык.Билеты МЭБИК  

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БИЛЕТ 1

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I think, every person always dreams about the place where he can speak about his problems, chat with close friends, where he can feel happy and quiet. For me it is my family and my home. It is the best place in the world and my dearest people live here. My family is not large we are 4. I have a father, a mother and a brother. We all live together in a new flat. My father is 45. He is a tall and well-built man with short black hair and grey eyes. He is quiet and hardworking. Really, he is a bread maker of the family. Dad is handy with many things. His hobby is fixing everything at home. My mother is very lively. She is life and soul of the family. She is a pleasant woman of forty with beautiful chestnut hair and dark brown eyes. She is a lofty ideal for me. My parents have been married for 20 years they have much in common, in everyday life Dad is impractical and needs mother to look after him. Parents have different views on music, books, films. For example, my father likes horror films. My father is a football fan and Mum doesn’t like sports. But they try to have the same opinion about the education and upbringing of their children. My brother is only 11. He goes to school. He is funny and curious. He is constantly asking many questions often silly ones. But this only a moment -1 can’t imagine my life without our little monster.

In the evenings we often have little gatherings in the kitchen by the cup of tea, chatting, laughing and discussing the events of the day. Those evening are the best of all. But sometimes I have problems with my parents. They don’t like the clothes I wear the music I listen to and the friends I bring home. It’s not easy to be a teenager. In summer I visit my Granny. I love her when I was a child she used to tell me fairytales and stories of her life. My parents are hardworking. They combine work with housekeeping. Mum manages our household very well. We all are in the habit of helping her to run the house. Our relatives and friends like to come to our place. My parents are very hospitable everybody feels at home in their flat.

Is your family large? How many of you in the family?

Why is it important to have a family?

Переведите предложения с русского языка на английский:

Ты могла позвонить вчера, но не позвонила.

Анна моя подруга. Она работает в больнице. Она хороший друг и хороший врач.

Дождь только что кончился. Теперь мы можем идти гулять.

Мы встретимся в парке завтра вечером и обсудим все наши проблемы.

Я мечтаю стать писателем. Мои сочинения были самыми лучшими в группе.

Когда я вошла в комнату, он старался что-то спрятать в своей сумке.

Послушай, кто-то идет по лестнице вниз.

Кто приходит в этот парк каждый день?

Составьте рассказ не менее 20 предложений на тему: “About myself’

БИЛЕТ 2

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Aperson’s home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends he spends his time with. Everybody has in mind an “ideal house” and an “ideal home”. How do I see my “ideal house”, how do I see my life there? There are many kinds of dwellings, from town houses, which include terraced houses, semidetached, detached houses, to country houses.

We have a nice flat in a new block of flats. Our flat is on the fourth floor. It has all modern conveniences: central heating, gas, electricity, cold and hot water, a lift and a chute to carry rubbish down There are three rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a hall in our flat.

The living-room is the largest and most comfortable room in the flat. In the middle of the room we have a square-table with six chairs around it. To the right of the dinner-table there is a wall-unit which has several sections: a sideboard, a wardrobe and some shelves. At the opposite wall there is a piano and stool before it. Between the two large windows there is a little table with a TV set on it. Near the TV set there are two cosy armchairs. A small round table, a divan-bed and a standard lamp are in the left-hand comer. This small table is for newspapers and magazines. My father is used to having a rest sitting on this divan-bed reading books, newspapers, magazines or watching TV.

The bedroom is smaller than the living-room and not so light as there is only one window in it. In this room there are two beds. An alarm-clock and a small lamp with a pink lamp-shade are on the table. In the left-hand corner there is a dressing-table with a big mirror. In this room we have a built-in wardrobe with coat-hangers to-hang clothes on. There is a thick carpet on the floor and plain light-brown curtains on the window. The third room is my study. It is not large but very cosy. There isn’t much furniture in it, only the most necessary. It has a writing-table and an armchair before it. In the right-hand corner there is a bookcase full of books, magazines and newspapers. A small table with a radio is standing in the left-hand corner. Near it there is a sofa with some cushions. In my opinion, the study is the best room in our flat.

But the warmest place in our flat is the kitchen, I think — the place where the whole family gathers every evening not only to have supper together, but also to speak and rest. I like the English proverb: «My home is my castle» because my flat is, indeed, my castle.

Do you live in a block of flats or in your own house?

Do you like your flat or house? Why?

Переведите предложения с русского на английский:

Он любит смотреть только новые фильмы.

У моего отца есть ферма на севере Англии. Ему и маме приходится много там работать. Что ты сейчас делаешь? Я читаю интересную статью о спорте в газете.

Он обещал позвонить мне, но не позвонил. Возможно, был очень занят.

Что любит ваш сын? Он любит читать и танцевать. Он читает много книг по истории.

На следующей неделе я поеду в Москву. Там схожу на выставку цветов.

Я только что поговорил с другом по телефону.

В то время, как мы завтракали, зазвонил телефон.

Составьте рассказ не менее 20 предложений на тему: “Education in my life”

БИЛЕТ 3

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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles. The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and above five thousand small islands. Their total area is over 244 000 square kilometers. The United Kingdom is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast respectively.

London is the capital of the United Kingdom, its economic, political and cultural center. It is one of the world’s most important ports and one of the largest cities in the world. London with its suburbs has a population of about 11 million people.

London has been a capital for nearly a thousand years. Many of its ancient buildings still stand. The most famous of them are the Tower of London, Westminster Abbey and St. Paul’s Cathedral. Most visitors also want to see the Houses of Parliament and the many magnificent museums.

Once London was a small Roman town of the north bank of the Thames. Slowly it grew into one of the world’s major cities.

Different areas of London seem like different cities. The West End is a rich man’s world of shops, offices and theatres. The City of London is the district where most offices and banks are concentrated; the Royal Exchange and the Bank of England are here, too. The East End is a district where mostly working people live. The old port area is now called «Docklands». There are now new office buildings in Docklands, and thousands of new flats and houses. London is always full of life. The streets are crowded with traffic. High ‘double-decker’ buses rise above the smaller cars and vans.

At night, offices are quiet and empty, but the West End stays alive, because this is where Londoners come to enjoy themselves. There are two opera houses here, several concert halls and many theatres, as well as cinemas. In nearby Soho the pubs and restaurants and nightclubs are busy half the night.

The parks of London provide a welcome contrast to the great built-up areas. St. James’s Park, Green Park, Hyde Park, and Kensington Gardens are linked together. They form 313 hectares of open parkland in the heart of London.

How many areas in London do you know?

What ancient buildings do you know?

Переведите предложения с русского языка на английский:

Я вчера встретил Павла на улице, рядом с парком. Он шел по улице и был очень расстроен.

Анна каждое утро ходит на работу пешком. Когда она опаздывает, она ездит на автобусе.

Тебе надо закончить статью сегодня вечером. Ты уже подготовил все материалы для этой статьи?

Это ваша книга? Нет, это книга из библиотеки. Я взял ее вчера.

Моя подруга красивая, у нее голубые глаза и светлые волосы. Она всем нравится. Мы сейчас обсуждаем очень важную проблему. Соблюдайте тишину!

Мы будем изучать еще один иностранный язык на следующий год. Какой язык вы хотели бы изучать?

Составьте рассказ не менее 20 предложений на тему: “House of my dream.”

БИЛЕТ 4

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The problem of learning languages is very important today. Foreign languages are socially demanded especially at the present time when the progress in science and technology has led to an explosion of knowledge and has contributed to an overflow of information.

The total knowledge of mankind is known to double every seven years. Foreign languages are needed as the main and most efficient means of information exchange of the people of our planet. Today English is the language of the world. Over 350 million people speak it as a mother tongue. The native speakers of English live in Great Britain, the United States of America, Australia and New Zealand. English is one of the official languages in the Irish Republic, Canada, the South African Republic. As a second language it is used in the former British and US colonies.

It is the major international language for communication in such areas as science, technology, business and mass entertainment. English is one of the official languages of the United Nations Organization and other political organization. It is the language of the literature, education, modern music, international tourism.

Russia is integrating into the world community and the problem of learning English for the purpose of communication is especially urgent today. Learning a foreign language is not as easy thing. It is a long and slow process that takes a lot of time and patience. But to know English is absolutely necessary for every educated person, for every good specialist.

It is well known that reading books in the original, listening to the BBC news, communicating with the English speaking people will help a lot. When learning a foreign language, you learn the culture and history of the native speakers. One must work hard to learn any foreign language.

My introduction to this foreign language was in 2008.1 started to learn French when I was the 4- th year student; by that moment I have been learning English for 8 years, and German for 4 years, so you see that foreign languages have always been a passion of mine. A practically enjoyable aspect of the process of learning is realizing the fact that you can do this, you can read some foreign words, you can answer some questions, and you can discuss something. At the beginning topics for discussion will be simple but important for everyday conversations. One major problem that I had to overcome, making the first steps in learning French, was speaking French and comprehension of authentic dialogues. If you face this problem, don’t really lay it to heart, you simply need to put in a lot of practice. The more practice you have, the better -1 did so and once realized I can make up dialogues and catch the ideas from video. Just don’t give up, I do agree that it might be challenging but you can achieve the goal you set.

Why is it necessary to know a foreign language for every educated person?

Is it difficult to t learn foreign languages? Why do you think so?

Переведите предложения с русского на английский:

Каждый год я езжу в Москву навестить моих родственников.

У моего брата есть много книг на английском.Он должен много читать на английском.

Что ты сейчас делаешь? Я смотрю новые фотографии.

Я вчера снова видел этих детей в парке. Они играли там в футбол.

На следующий год мы поедем в Испанию. Мои родители в прошлом году купили там дом.

Я уже закончила писать эту статью. Теперь надо приступать к новой.

Составьте рассказ не менее 20 предложений на тему: “Му hobby.”

БИЛЕТ 5

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Education plays a very important role in our life. It is one of the most valuable possessions a man can get in his life.

During all the periods of human history education ranked high among people. Human progress mostly depended upon well-educated people. We get our knowledge of this world and life through education. Many famous discoveries would have been impossible if people were not interested in learning something. Self-education is very important for the development of human’s talents. Only through self-education a person can become a harmonically developed personality.

A person becomes a highly qualified specialist after getting some special education. And professionalism can be reached only through it. Even highly qualified specialists from time to time attend refresher courses to refresh their knowledge.

Education develops all sides of human personality, reveals his abilities. Besides, it helps a person to understand himself, to choose the right way in this world. The civilized state differs from others in the fact that it pays much attention to the educational policy. John Kennedy said: “Our progress as a nation can be no swifter than our progress in education”. But it doesn’t concern only one particular nation. We know that science and art belong to the whole world. Before them the barriers of nationality disappear. So education brings people closer to each other, helps them to understand each other better.

The systems of education are not similar in different countries. In Britain there are three stages of schooling. The British have primary school, secondary school and post-secondary education. The latter includes further and higher education. In the USA the system of education is very decentralized. That means every state has its own education laws. Generally, they have got elementary schools (6-11 years), intermediate schools (11-15 years) and senior high schools (9-12 grades). There are several ways to continue education: universities, colleges, community colleges, technical and vocational schools.

Why does education play a very important role in our life?

What does self-education mean for every person?

Переведите предложения с русского языка на английский:

Вчера я не смог закончить работу и мне необходимо сделать это сегодня.

Анна каждое утро ездит на на работу на машине. У нее уходит на это 15 минут. «Что вам приготовить на обед?» «Мне бы хотелось мясо с овощами »

Это ваша книга? Нет, это книга из библиотеки. Я взял ее на прошлой неделе.

Я только что поговорила с подругой по телефону. Теперь я знаю все новости.

Мы сейчас обсуждаем очень важную проблему. Завтра на собрании я расскажу о результате нашего обсуждения.

«Ты должен написать письмо родителям. Они очень скучают.»

Составьте рассказ не менее 20 предложений на тему: “Why is it important to learn foreign languages?”

 

 

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