Сдано в 2026г.  Скриншоты с отметками прилагаются к работе.

Тест 1 Верно 10 из 10

Тест 2 Верно 10 из 10

Тест 3 Верно 10 из 10

Тест 4 Верно 10 из 10

ИТОГОВЫЙ ТЕСТ Верно  30 из 30 вопросов.

КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТНЫЙ ТЕСТ Верно 6 из 6 вопросов.

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Тест 1
1    … can be included in any legal system (chose 2 correct answers)
2    The legal system includes rules, procedures, and institutions by which public … and private endeavors can be carried out through legitimate means
3    It is not correct that … are included in the Jurisdiction’s basis
4    Hammurabi’s Code contains …
5    The common law includes both substantive rules, such as the offence of robbery, and procedural ones, such as court procedure rules derived from the … jurisdiction of the court
6    The … system is a legal system for assessing and collecting taxes
7    Trusts are now generally dealt with as part of the business of the … Division in the High Court
8    The common law’s most distinguishing hallmark is reliance on a system of case … not restricted to judicial decisions generated within any single jurisdiction
9    Match the types of law with examples:
10    Nowadays legal scholars distinguish two vast areas of law. They are Public and Private law. What is the difference between these areas?

Тест 2
1    In England, police officers are called …
2    In the USA police officers need … to make an arrest
3    It is not correct that … is carried by most police officers in London
4    The most evident and common agency that enforces the law in most of the countries of the world is the …
5    Russia has passed legislation according to which police officers have the right to break into homes and cars without any …
6    The career structure in the British police force provides working place ranging from … to sergeant, then through inspector and superintendent to chief constable
7    … are only used to hold inmates for a relatively short period of time, usually while they await their trial or sentencing
8    Short-term confinement, primarily used after a youth has been arrested, but before a court has determined the youth’s innocence or guilt, is called … detention
9    Match the words with their definitions:
10    Read the description below: They are members of a police department or law enforcement agency. They are responsible for investigating crimes and determining who the perpetrator was and why it happened. They interview witnesses and suspects. They write official reports using the information they have. Who it is about? Prove your point of view.

Тест 3
1    MPs’ elections are called … elections
2    In the UK, only the is entitled to dissolve the lower Chamber
3    A … bill consists of the short and long titles and the names of up to 12 supporters
4    Consultation documents produced by the Government in the UK are called … papers
5    Policy documents produced by the Government in the UK that set out their proposals for future legislation are called … papers
6    In the UK, lawyers that specialise in the legal side of moving home are called …
7    Solicitors can represent clients personally in the lower … and with specialist training are also able to … them in higher courts
8    The … law practice helps resolve legal issues that impact on people’s everyday lives such as debts, unpaid fines, discrimination
9    Civil law guides … when people have suffered injury and financial loss caused by negligence
10    Arrange the milestone documents chronologically:

Тест 4
1    Russia’s legislature is called the …
2    Deputies of the … work full-time on their legislative duties; they are not allowed to serve simultaneously in local legislatures or hold Government positions
3    Each house elects a … to control the internal procedures of the house
4    The houses also form Parliamentary … and commissions to deal with particular types of issues
5    The Federation Council has less power than the …
6    The decision of the State Duma on advancing charges and the decision of the Council of the Federation on impeaching the … shall be adopted by two thirds of the votes of the total number of members of each chamber
7    The legislative process in Russia includes … hearings in the State Duma, then approvals by the Federation Council
8    In the Russian Federation, draft laws are first considered in the …
9    In case the State Duma rejects … times the candidates for the post of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, dissolve the State Duma and appoint new elections
10    Match the words with their definitions:

Итоговый тест
1    The most accurate definition for the Rule of Law is …
2    Roman civil law allowed great … in adopting new ideas or extending legal principles in the complex environment of the empire
3    Religions have much to say about right and wrong, but believers can sometimes be torn between the laws of their country and those of their …
4    The Archbishop discusses the implications of some interpretations of Western … legal systems
5    … law is the aspect of law which emanates from and has effect on members of a specific state
6    Written laws are those laws that have been validly enacted by the … of a country
7    The term common law means the law developed by the old common law courts of the King’s Bench, the Courts of Common Pleas and the Courts of …
8    Writ “…” is Latin for “you may have the body”
9    The principles of the … developed into the laws of Henry II
10    The part of the legal system that relates to punishing people who break the law is called the … law
11    … law, also known as private law, regulates disputes between private individuals or entities
12    … law is the area of the law that covers most civil suits in the UK
13    The purpose of … law is to regulate the relationship between States and, therefore, it is binding upon States
14    Match the types of law with examples:
15    Arrange the milestone documents chronologically starting from last to first:
16    One of the most discussed powers of the police is the power to question or … persons suspected of crime
17    Match people to their descriptions:
18    Two bodies of the British Parliament are …
19    In the UK, the Commons is chaired by the …
20    The British Parliament, often referred to as the “… of Parliaments,” consists of the sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons.
21    Match the words with the definitions:
22    Match the words with their definitions:
23    The … of the Russian Federation is the highest judicial body for civil, criminal and administrative cases, cases for economic disputes and other cases
24    In Russia, the courts of general jurisdiction have … levels
25    The jurisdiction of the State Duma includes deciding the issue of confidence in the … of the Russian Federation
26    Judges may be citizens of the Russian Federation over … years of age with a higher education in law
27    Before submitting a … with an arbitrazh court, a party may have to comply with a pretrial claim procedure
28    Match the courts with their functions:
29    Match the words with the definitions:
30    Arrange the courts in the UK according to their hierarchy (start from the lowest ones):

Компетентностный тест
1    Law of the Twelve Tables, Latin Lex XII Tabularum, the earliest written legislation of ancient Roman law, traditionally dated 451–450 BC. The Twelve Tables allegedly were written by 10 commissioners at the insistence of the plebeians, who felt their legal rights were hampered by the fact that court judgments were rendered according to unwritten custom preserved only within a small group of learned patricians. According to the Law of the Ten Tables, what was to be done to a person found guilty of giving false testimony?
2    Intentions are mental states in which the agent commits themselves to a course of action. According to the Roman law, did the intention produce legal consequences?
3    A 30-year-old man is arrested and detained by police officers on suspicion that he has stolen a car. He was seen by the neighbour, who says he went to the same school as him, and who reported it to the police. The police take the man to the local police station, where they intend to interrogate him about the suspected offence. Assess if he has a right to a lawyer and, if so, at what point in the process that right applies according to the RF laws.
4    Imagine your American friend decided to become a police officer in the USA. What steps should he make?
5    Read the following piece of the text about the USA: Senate Bill X has passed out of the Senate. Senators were happy with the way that it was drafted and did not amend it at all. It has gone through the committee review process in the House of Delegates. An amendment was made, and the Delegates agreed that the amendment made the bill much better, so they passed it out of the House. What may happen at this point?
6    According to Article 13 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation the principle of political pluralism is enshrined. What does it mean?